[Love requires sexual happiness series 357]Beware of diseases coming to your doorstep, menstrual disorders, don’t ignore them

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The menstrual cycle means that the female reproductive system will periodically repeat a regular pattern. From the first day of menstruation to the day before the next menstruation, it is a menstrual cycle. During this period, girls will experience: ovulation period, dangerous period, luteal phase Period etc.

Couples who are preparing for pregnancy can predict the day of ovulation by calculating their menstrual cycles, and women who have no plans to become pregnant can also understand their physical health status by calculating their menstrual cycles.

(Kuala Lumpur News) First of all, everyone needs to know that every woman’s menstrual cycle is different. A normal menstrual cycle is about 28 days. Some cycles can be as short as 21 days or as long as 35 days, but this is not the case. It is considered a normal cycle; as for the number of days of the cycle, it is generally necessary to change sanitary napkins about three to five times a day to be considered normal.

Small bleeding is irregular menstruation

Dr. Wei Guoyao, specialist consultant in obstetrics, gynecology and fertility, pointed out that there are many types of irregular menstruation.

“The first type is that menstruation is too short, with each cycle less than 21 days. After menstruation, menstruation comes again a week or two later, which is considered irregular menstruation; on the contrary, menstruation cycle is too long, It may take two or three months after menstruation for menstruation to come again, so the menstrual cycle is too long.”

“The second situation is that menstruation has not occurred for several months. If a woman’s menstruation has stopped for about 3 to 6 months, this is also a problem of irregular menstruation.”

“And in the other case, that is, the normal menstrual flow we mentioned above,

I probably need to change my sanitary napkins 3 to 5 times a day.

If you need to change sanitary napkins every two hours,

It means that the menstrual flow is too much;

Another situation is that the menstrual period is very long but the menstrual flow is normal.

There is also a menstrual period with many days, such as 7 days, 8 days, 9 days, 10 days, etc.

In short, if it exceeds 7 days, the menstrual flow is considered abnormal. “

He said that there is another situation, that is, the number of days of menstruation is different in each month. For example, it may come for 3 days this month; it may come for 7 days the next month; and it may come for 10 days the next month. This is also considered irregular menstruation. problem.

“In addition, there is pain in the back, which can also be regarded as the problem of irregular menstruation. Of course, everyone needs to understand that mild menstrual pain is acceptable. For example, you only need to rub it with hot water, apply it, or take mild analgesics. If the pain is relieved, the menstrual pain will be within the acceptable normal range.”

Finally, another situation is that in the middle of the menstrual cycle or before the cycle comes, there will be some small bleeding or brown discharge. This situation can also be regarded as a type of irregular menstruation.

Taking new medicine causes irregular menstruation

As a woman, you need to observe the problem of irregular menstruation. For example, have you suddenly added new medicines to your daily life that you have never taken before? Or a new life schedule such as day and night reversed or even a different time difference from the usual life schedule?

“The easiest way is to find an obstetrician and gynecologist for an examination. During the examination, the obstetrician and gynecologist will generally ask the woman some questions, such as whether she has taken any medicines? Have she done anything about her daily routine recently? Changes? Including the possibility of suddenly losing weight or doing strenuous exercise? Or asking about taking some anti-inflammatory drugs, etc., because these life and rest problems are most likely to cause menstrual disorders.”

“After that, the doctor will need to check. The simplest is an ultrasound examination. The doctor will check for any changes in the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes and cervix.”

“This is the most basic and simple examination. If there are some abnormal problems found during the ultrasound examination, further blood tests or hormone level tests, or even tumor examinations, are necessary. These examinations for ovarian tumors or uterine tumors are necessary. If the doctor sees abnormal conditions, he may also need to do some biopsy, which is to take out a small piece of meat for testing. Of course, the main reason is to rule out some dangerous diseases such as tumors or Some infection issues.”

In fact, irregular menstruation is not necessarily due to physical conditions. Some changes in diet and habits in daily life can cause irregular menstruation.

The first is stress. If there is too much stress or long-term stress, such as exams or other family pressures, it will actually cause irregular menstruation or non-menstruation.

Clarify the problem and don’t scare yourself

Another situation is illness. If the woman has a long-term illness or requires a lot of medication; especially patients with bacterial infections, they are more likely to have irregular menstruation.

“Excessive exercise may also cause irregular menstruation. For example, some female athletes compete on behalf of a team; and rapid changes in weight, such as sudden weight gain or excessive weight loss, can also affect menstruation.

Other problems include taking medications such as hormonal drugs or blood purifiers, which will have an impact. In addition, some may have undergone laparotomy, ovarian or fallopian tube surgery, etc., which can also cause irregular menstruation.

He emphasized that women need to clarify and understand these points, not to scare themselves, and to see an obstetrician and gynecologist if necessary.

Endocrine causes irregular menstruation

Hormone therapy can improve

How to treat irregular menstruation? In fact, the most important thing is to rule out some dangerous symptoms first, and then know what the cause is? Next, you need to prescribe the right medicine.

Wei Guoyao pointed out that the most common prescription prescribed by doctors is hormonal therapy, including contraceptive therapy. Generally speaking, abnormal or irregular menstruation in women is most likely caused by endocrine factors, such as stress or exercise. After Hormone therapy and she’ll get better.

Tumor may require surgery

If menstrual flow is too heavy, the doctor can also prescribe some hemostatic drugs to reduce the problem of menstrual flow. As for pain (menstrual pain), the doctor will prescribe some painkillers or hormonal therapy, which can also reduce the pain problem.

If it is cystitis or bacterial infection, the doctor will prescribe some anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics.

“So, the problem of irregular menstruation will be improved as long as the right medicine is prescribed. Basically, no medicine can cure all problems. Another situation that requires surgery is hematoma, sarcoma or fibroid.”

He said that if the hematoma is large, the doctor needs to remove it; if it is a uterine fibroid, it is so large that it will cause the woman to bleed or suffer severe anemia. In this case, , Uterine fibroids must be removed.

In serious cases, the uterus must be removed

Finally, a very common problem nowadays is the growth of polyps in the endometrium, which is sometimes caused by hormonal and endocrine imbalances.

“In addition, some women may have some minor bleeding problems. The doctor will have to rule out cystitis before checking the condition of the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes. There are also some more serious conditions where there are tumors or dangerous symptoms. , the worst-case scenario is that the entire uterus or ovaries need to be removed.”

Wei Guoyao finally suggested that women should first ask their own specialist and do a detailed examination before deciding what treatment to use.

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