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[full of energy]Confucian thought of health preservation

[full of energy]Confucian thought of health preservation


Confucianism, represented by Confucius and Mencius, is an important thought that ruled ancient China for thousands of years.

It had a great influence on Chinese politics, culture and medicine.

ConfucianismScientists advocate “moderation”, “harmony but not flow” and “neutrality and not leaning” are neither too much nor too little, which are the indicators of human cultivation. “When joy, anger, sorrow, and joy are not released, it is called neutrality; when they are all in the middle, it is called harmony.” Therefore, the idea of ​​”to neutralize” has greatly enriched the content of TCM health-preserving thoughts.

Emphasis on mental adjustment as a means

Confucianism emphasizes spiritual adjustment as an important means of health preservation. “Nursing the heart” and “keeping the shape” are important contents of health preservation, and the spirit has the commanding role. Therefore, the best way to keep in good health is to reduce material desires, that is, “to cultivate the mind, do not be good at few desires”. Confucius also put forward the three precepts of a gentleman, that is, “When young, the blood energy is not fixed, and the abstinence lies in the color; when it is strong, the blood and aura are strong, and the abstinence is in fighting; and when it is old, the blood energy is weakened, the abstinence lies in the attainment.”

Confucianism pays great attention to the part of body maintenance. Confucianism requires a reasonable arrangement of life in daily education, paying attention to the basic principles of daily life, combining work and rest, and eating moderately to maintain the body.

The “Ji Sheng Fang” of the Song Dynasty pointed out that “those who are good at keeping alive should be careful in harmony, drink and eat once, let them enter the stomach, and disappear as they go, then there will be no trouble of staying; After eating the five flavors, fishy cheese, forced to eat raw and cold fruits and vegetables, and stopping the livestock in the stomach, it becomes stagnation.” It can be said that it is the concept of neutral diet formed under the influence of Confucianism.

Confucius attached great importance to food hygiene. In order to ensure good health, the Analects of Confucius puts forward the principle of dietary health care: “Never tire of fine food, never tire of fine food”. If the diet is fine, it will be rich in nutrition; if it is fine, it will taste delicious, increase appetite, and help digestion and absorption.

Confucius further reminded people to eat fresh and clean food to prevent diseases.

Modern people desperately need valuable experience

The Analects of Confucius: “When you eat fish, you eat it; if you eat fish, you lose your meat, you don’t eat it; if you look bad, you don’t eat it; if you smell bad, you don’t eat it; if you don’t cook it, you don’t eat it; when you don’t cut it right, you don’t eat it; if you don’t cut it right, you don’t eat it; you don’t eat it.” , do not eat.”

This passage emphasizes the dietary hygiene requirements such as fine food, proper cooking, regular meals, and food that has changed taste for a long time, and rotten and smelly food is not suitable for consumption. At the same time, it also proposed the principle of harmonizing the five flavors and complying with the four seasons. Many of the dietary health preservation views of later generations were developed from Confucius’ original ideas on dietary health preservation.

The Confucian idea of ​​keeping in good health is an extremely needed and valuable experience in keeping in good health in modern times. Therefore, TCM health keepers of all dynasties have inherited and developed it, especially the Confucian “view of neutrality”, which has a relatively great influence on future generations and is worthy of today’s attention. People learn and apply.

Written by Dr. Chen Guoqiang, a registered member of the Malaysian Federation of Chinese Physicians and Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Medical Federation)



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